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6 Tips for Roof Maintenance and Preventing Roof Damage

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Your home's roof is not just a cover; it’s also the first line of defense against rain, wind, snow and more. Despite its important role in shielding you, your loved ones, and your belongings from the elements, roofs are often neglected until a problem arises. 

In this article, we’ll explore the importance of roof maintenance and provide valuable tips on how to prevent roof damage, including:

  • Regular roof maintenance is key to prolonging its lifespan, avoiding costly repairs, and ensuring the safety, functionality, and comfort of your home.
  • Well-maintained roofs can prevent heat loss or gain and reduce energy consumption.
  • Preventing water damage through regular inspections, watertight flashing, and clear drainage systems is vital to preventing structural damage.

1. Prolonging a roof’s lifespan

A roof's lifespan depends on several factors, including the materials used during construction and the quality of the installation. Given that the average for minor roof repairs is $825, while major roof repairs can cost up to $7,000, it may be worth your time and effort to conduct regular roof inspections and manage repairs before roof replacement becomes a necessity.1

Fortunately, investing time and effort into routine roof maintenance can significantly extend the life of a roof. Regular inspections allow you to identify and address minor issues before they escalate into major problems, such as keeping an eye out for:

  • Missing, damaged, or deteriorating shingles or roof tiles
  • Broken, damaged, or loosened flashing around skylights, for instance
  • Moss or lichen on the roof
  • Peeling wallpaper or stained paint on the interior of the house

2. Cost savings

Depending on the size and location of your home, as well as materials and roof pitch, re-roofing your home can run anywhere from $10,000 to $20,000, or more.2 And by neglecting roof maintenance, you may find yourself faced with major repairs like sagging roofs or even premature roof replacement. 

In addition to simple preventative measures, like regular cleaning of gutters and downspouts, homeowners should monitor and repair minor issues like patching leaks and small holes or replacing shingles. Done correctly, and in a timely fashion, these small repairs can keep you from shelling out money for those larger projects, like chimney restoration.3

Through proactive repairs and cleaning (like those listed above) homeowners can avoid more extensive damage and professional intervention. 

3. Energy efficiency

A well-maintained roof contributes to better energy efficiency in your home, with proper insulation and ventilation, and fewer leaks, playing a critical role in regulating temperature and reducing energy consumption.

One way to ensure energy efficiency is to check for gaps or cracks that may affect insulation and ensure that vents and chimneys are unobstructed. Adequate insulation helps prevent heat loss in winter, or heat gain during the summer, allowing your HVAC system to operate efficiently and creating a more sustainable living environment—and cost savings.

If, however, you have too many repairs, or if you simply have an older roof, it may be worth the time, money and effort to replace the roof in its entirety. Older roofing materials simply aren’t as energy efficient as newer shingles, due to wear-and-tear, as well as technological and manufacturing advancements. Replacing your roof can have a hugely beneficial effect on energy efficiency4

  • Proper roof ventilation ensures hot air is less likely to become trapped in the attic, heating up the house
  • Energy Star®-rated shingles reflect solar energy back into the atmosphere, keeping roofs cooler so you don’t have to run your air conditioner at full blast.
  • Lighter roofs reflect heat, while darker shingles absorb heat, so depending on where your home is located, shingle color makes a difference in terms of energy efficiency. 

4. Preventing water damage

Water, in all its forms, is the number one enemy of your roof. Leaks and water seepage can lead to rot, mold, structural damage, and can even compromise indoor air quality. 

Homeowners can keep water damage at bay by regularly checking the interior of their homes for signs of water stains on the ceiling or walls, as they often indicate a roof leak. Signs of water damage include: 

  • Mold and mildew
  • Water stains
  • Peeling wallpaper or paint

There are steps homeowners can take to mitigate and prevent water damage, including ensuring that the flashing around chimneys and skylights is secure, and watertight and re-caulking vents and pipes.5 And don’t forget to regularly remove debris that can block drainage systems, gutters and downspouts.

5. Protection from extreme weather conditions

Roofs are exposed to numerous weather conditions throughout the year, including heavy rain, hail, and strong winds. Fortunately, regular maintenance strengthens your roof's ability to withstand these elements.

In addition to regular roof inspections, it's also important that homeowners inspect the condition of roofs and reinforce weak areas following severe weather events. Be sure to replace damaged or missing shingles as soon as they are identified, as they can compromise the overall integrity of a roof.

Another preventive measure to protect your roof during severe weather conditions is to trim overhanging branches that could fall and cause severe damage during storms.

6. Professional inspections

While regular visual inspections and ongoing maintenance are essential to a roof’s longevity and quality, professional inspections can also bring peace of mind and improve the lifespan of your home’s roof. 

Professional roofers have the expertise (and experience) to detect hidden issues that you may otherwise be unaware of. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation of your roof's condition, identify potential problems, and recommend maintenance or repairs. 

Protecting your home and reducing stress

A well-maintained roof is a crucial investment in your home's long-term integrity, safety, and comfort. Regular inspections, timely repairs, and preventive measures can significantly extend the lifespan of your roof while saving you money on costly repairs.

Make roof maintenance a priority, and your home will thank you for it. A little effort today can save you from significant headaches—and expenses—tomorrow.

 

* We provide this information to help you understand insurance. Any coverage is subject to the terms of your policy. Please refer to your policy and declaration page for complete coverage details.

 Chrisin Perry. “How Much Does Roof Repair Cost?” Forbes. Published 1 February 2023. Accessed 3 July 2023. https://www.forbes.com/home-improvement/roofing/roof-repair-cost/

Christin Perry. “How Much Does Roof Replacement Cost in 2023?” Forbes. Published 16 May 2023. Accessed 3 July 2023. https://www.forbes.com/home-improvement/roofing/roof-replacement-cost/

Perry, “How Much Does Roof Repair Cost?”

Advanced Roofing. “How a new roof can help save on energy costs.” Accessed 3 July 2023. https://advancedroofingnw.com/roofing-questions/how-a-new-roof-can-help-save-on-energy-costs

Art Valentz. “11 Step Roof Maintenance Checklist.” PHP Systems/Design. Published 12 March 2015. Accessed 3 July 2023. https://www.phpsd.com/blog/11-step-roof-maintenance-checklist 

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About the Author

Alyssa Little | Senior Content Strategist

Alyssa is the Senior Content Strategist at Openly, collaborating with industry thought leaders to provide insightful and informative content in the home insurance space. With over 15 years experience in content marketing strategy, copywriting, and editing, Alyssa has refined her expertise through her work at such companies as Gartner, Nike, and Trupanion. Alyssa holds a BA in History from the University of Puget Sound and an MA in Museum Studies from Newcastle University.

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